
Component S-N curves form the basis for the design of vibration-stressed components in the area of fatigue, endurance and operational strength. Shorter development times and simultaneous engineering make it necessary to …
Component S-N curves form the basis for the design of vibration-stressed components in the area of fatigue, endurance and operational strength. Shorter development times and simultaneous engineering make it necessary to estimate the service life mathematically at an early stage of development. The Synthetic Wöhler Lines (SWL 83) were developed for such purposes at the beginning of the 1980s. In the meantime, the Forschungskuratorium Maschinenbau (FKM) presented the guideline "Rechnerischer Festigkeitsnachweis für Maschinenbauteile" (FKM 98), which also includes the S-N curve prediction. Based on the current state of knowledge, the synthetic Wöhler curves have been significantly improved.
The Synthetic Wöhler Lines of 1999 (SWL 99) are characterised in particular by the following points: - The SWL 99 are independent of nominal stress definition and notch shape number. This represents an urgently needed breakthrough compared to all previous calculation methods currently under development - including FKM 98. They can now be applied directly to the stresses from a finite element calculation. - The breaking load and the plastic limit load are estimated with sufficient accuracy. This results in a considerably higher utilisation of the material, especially for bending and torsion. - The SWL 1999 apply to the ferrous materials St, GS, GGG, GTS and GG. - Crack initiation lines (< 1 mm crack length) and fracture root lines can be estimated. - Notes are given for the derivation of permissible values depending on the desired probability of failure The synthetic Wöhler curves are an easy-to-understand, easy-to-use and robust tool that offers great economic advantages, especially for small and medium-sized companies. The Synthetic Wöhler Lines 1999 are available as a Fortran programme with an additional graphical user user interface under Windows on CD-ROM. The characteristic values of more than 200 experimental Wöhler lines are stored in a database stored in a database. STUDIENGESELLSCHAFT STAHLANWENDUNG e.V.
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